<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" ><channel><title>Windows Tools, Help &#38; Guides &#187; hardware</title> <atom:link href="http://mintywhite.com/tag/hardware/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" /><link>http://mintywhite.com</link> <description></description> <lastBuildDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 23:13:27 +0000</lastBuildDate> <language>en</language> <sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod> <sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency> <generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator> <item><title>[Updated] i3, i5, i7, Quad Core, Dual Core etc. What Does it all Mean?</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 16:40:29 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[browser]]></category> <category><![CDATA[graphics]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[improve]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=5865</guid> <description><![CDATA[Windows Forums member, Bert_H, asked the following question in our suggestion box: [I'd like] an explanation on i3, i5, i7 Operating Systems, and how they compare with Core 2 and Quad Core CPUs. Update: Manuel commented asking the following: It seems core2 duo CPUs have not been included and where they belong.  Are core 2 [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/">[Updated] i3, i5, i7, Quad Core, Dual Core etc. What Does it all Mean?</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Windows Forums member, Bert_H, asked the following <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?p=17315&amp;f=24#p17315">question in our suggestion box</a>:</p><blockquote><p>[I'd like] an explanation on i3, i5, i7 Operating Systems, and how they compare with Core 2 and Quad Core CPUs.</p></blockquote><p>Update: Manuel commented asking the following:</p><blockquote><p>It seems core2 duo CPUs have not been included and where they belong.  Are core 2 duo CPUs comparable with i3s or even i5s?  thanks.</p></blockquote><p>Scroll down or <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/#core2duoi3i5">click here</a> for the answer.</p><p>If you&#8217;re in the market to buy a PC and you&#8217;re looking for the best value for money, you&#8217;ve likely asked yourself: &#8220;what&#8217;s the difference between Dual and Quad Core and what about i3, i5, and i7?&#8221;<br /> This guide offers a basic explanation of these five types of processors and will help you determine the best for your needs.<br /> Before we go much further, I should make it clear that comparing Quad Core with i7 is not as simple as it sounds as they are not completely comparable. You&#8217;ll see why as you read on.<br /> <span id="more-5865"></span><br /> This guide will answer the following questions:</p><ul><li>What is a processor?</li><li>What is a core?</li><li>What is a multi-core processor?</li><li>Why do I need multiple cores?</li><li>How many cores do i3, i5, and i7&#8242;s have?</li><li>Do I need a Dual/Quad core or an i3/i5/i7?</li></ul><h2>What is a Processor?</h2><p>The Processor or Central Processing Unit (CPU) component of your PC that carries out instructions given to it by your Operating System (Windows.) Think of the processor as a brain that receives instructions and messages (i.e. &#8220;HOT HOT HOT Burning!!!&#8221;) and sends out instructions to other hardware (i.e. &#8220;Arm: lift hand&#8221; or &#8220;mouth: open; vocal chords: scream&#8221;.)</p><h2>What is a Core?</h2><p>A standard processor has one core (single-core.) Single core processors only process one instruction at a time (although they do use pipelines internally, which allow several instructions to be processed together; however, they are still run one at a time.)</p><h2>What is a Multi-Core Processor?</h2><p>A multi-core processor is composed of two or more independent cores, each capable of processing individual instructions. A dual-core processor contains two cores, a quad-core processor contains four cores, and a hexa-core processor contains six cores.</p><h2>Why do I Need Multiple Cores?</h2><p>Multiple cores can be used to run two programs side by side and when an intensive program is running (AV Scan, Video conversion, CD ripping etc.) you can utilize another core to run your browser to check your email etc.</p><p>Multiple cores really shine when you&#8217;re using a program that can utilize more than one core (called Parallelization) to improve the program&#8217;s efficiency. Programs such as graphic software, games etc. can run multiple instructions at the same time and deliver faster, smoother results.</p><p>So if you use CPU-intensive software, multiple cores will likely provide a better experience when using your PC. If you use your PC to check emails and watch the occasional video, you really don&#8217;t need a multi-core processor.</p><h2>How many cores do i3, i5, and i7&#8242;s have?</h2><ul><li>A Dual-core processor has two cores.</li><li>A Quad-core processor has four cores.</li><li>An i3 processor has 2 cores.</li><li>An i5 processor has 2 or 4 cores (depending on the model you have.)</li><li>An i7 processor has 2, 4 or 6 cores (depending on the model you have.)</li></ul><h2 id="core2duoi3i5">How Do Core 2 Duo and Core 2 Quad Compare with Core i3, i5, and i7?</h2><p>Added 12/01/21:</p><p>If you&#8217;re looking for a good value PC and have decided on a Core 2 Duo, Core i3, or Core i5 (all best in value for casual computer use), please read on:</p><p>Core 2 Duo processors run two threads; i3&#8242;s and i5&#8242;s run four threads. Core 2 Duo processors are socket 775 (45/65nm); Core i3 and i5 processors are socket 1156 (nm) but only work with DDR3 RAM (Some Core 2 Duo&#8217;s work with both DDR2 and DDR3.)</p><p>For desktops, I&#8217;d stay clear of core 2 duos; for laptops, it all depends on your usage. As laptops aren&#8217;t as easy to upgrade, buying dated technology might burn you in the future when you find your Core 2 Duo PC&#8217;s motherboard only supports 4GB RAM&#8211;for example.</p><p>i5&#8242;s come with &#8220;turbo boost&#8221;; however, i3&#8242;s overclock very well if that&#8217;s your thing. That&#8217;s where I&#8217;d put my money if you&#8217;re considering Core 2 Duo, i3, and i5.</p><p>While I focused on i3, i5, and Core 2 Duo to answer a reader&#8217;s question, the principles apply when comparing i5, i7, and Core 2 Quad.</p><h2>Do I need a Dual/Quad core or an i3/i5/i7?</h2><p>The reason you&#8217;re reading this guide is to find out which type of processor you need. I want to give a simple answer and, if you have more to add, please let us know in the comments. As with all computer hardware, the type of processor you need depends on your needs, for how long you want your computer to stay current, and your budget.</p><p>Here&#8217;s a very simple breakdown of what you should look to buy depending on your computing needs. All suggestions assume you are buying a pre-built PC (so you don&#8217;t have to worry about motherboard and RAM specs and so you don&#8217;t have to worry about upgrade compatibility.)</p><p>If you:</p><ul><li>Browse the internet, check email, and play the occasional flash game (like Farmville): Get a <strong>single core </strong>netbook or desktop (and don&#8217;t spend more than $300 USD &#8212; Updated 12/01/21.)</li><li>Do your word processing, spreadsheets etc. on your PC, listen to music often, and watch movies, get a <strong>dual core or i3</strong>.</li><li>Play the occasional game and are happy with lower resolution and lower quality graphics (my suggestion assumes the graphics processor on the pre-built PC will be well-matched for the processor suggestions), watch HD movies etc., get a <strong>dual core </strong>or<strong> i5</strong>.</li><li>If you do graphic publishing, music creation, programming (and compilation), watch HD movies, and like to play visually appealing games, get a <strong>Quad core</strong>, <strong>i5</strong>, or <strong>i7</strong>.</li><li>If you like to have the very best hardware and play the most graphically intense games, get an <strong>i7 Extreme</strong>.</li></ul><p>I realise my suggestions are somewhat generic but should point you in the right direction. If you have a specific question, ask in the <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com">forums</a> or leave a comment below.</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/">[Updated] i3, i5, i7, Quad Core, Dual Core etc. What Does it all Mean?</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" [Updated] i3, i5, i7, Quad Core, Dual Core etc. What Does it all Mean?" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d8dc17f8125b6173e60d5f221838ab63?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="[Updated] i3, i5, i7, Quad Core, Dual Core etc. What Does it all Mean?" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="Rich">Rich</a></h3><p>Rich is the owner and creator of Windows Guides; he spends his time breaking things on his PC so he can write how-to guides to fix the problems he creates.</p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/" title="Rich On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Twitter">Twitter</a> | <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Facebook">Facebook</a> | <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/robinsonrich" title="Rich On LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> | <a href="https://plus.google.com/106612905942414421170/about" title="Rich On Google+">Google+</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="More Posts By Rich">More Posts (1019)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/i3-i5-i7-quad-core-dual-core/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>122</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/intel-driver-update-utility-intel-hardware-drivers-date/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/intel-driver-update-utility-intel-hardware-drivers-date/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2011 16:00:53 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows 7 Maintenance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows Vista Maintenance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows XP Maintenance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=9018</guid> <description><![CDATA[Device drivers act as an interface (or communication channel) between your operating system and your hardware. To learn more about drivers, read computer drivers: the basics. It&#8217;s important to keep your drivers updated to take advantage of code fixes, reliability improvements, and security; Intel have made it even easier to keep your drivers up to [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/intel-driver-update-utility-intel-hardware-drivers-date/">The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-9033" title="Update Device Drivers" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/346.png" alt="346 The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " width="256" height="256" />Device drivers act as an interface (or communication channel) between your operating system and your hardware. To learn more about drivers, read <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/">computer drivers: the basics</a>.</p><p>It&#8217;s important to keep your drivers updated to take advantage of code fixes, reliability improvements, and security; Intel have made it even easier to keep your drivers up to date with the Intel Driver Update Utility.</p><p><span id="more-9018"></span></p><h2>Intel Driver Update Utility</h2><p>To use the Intel Driver Update Utility, go <a href="http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/support/detect/">here</a>.</p><p>Intel does not collect personal information when running this check. From the site:</p><blockquote><ul><li>No personal information is collected.<ul><li>Intel is committed to protecting your privacy. For more information about Intel&#8217;s Privacy Notice, please visit www.intel.com/privacy.</li></ul></li><li>Only your system&#8217;s hardware and system software are evaluated.<ul><li>For example: chipset, graphics driver version, networking, operating system version.</li></ul></li><li>Available for Windows 7*, Windows Vista*, Windows XP*, and Windows 2000*. If you are using a different operating system, please visit Download Center to look for available software.</li><li>Compatible with Internet Explorer*, Firefox*, Google Chrome*, and Safari* browsers.</li><li>Installing a secure ActiveX*/Java* browser component is required.</li></ul></blockquote><p>Click <em>Check your system for the latest updates</em>:</p><p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9031" title="intel-driver-update-utility01" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/intel-driver-update-utility01.png" alt="intel driver update utility01 The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " width="555" height="154" /></p><p>Once you click the <em>Check your system button</em>, you&#8217;ll need to confirm the Java applet can run by clicking <em>Run.</em></p><p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9032" title="intel-driver-update-utility02" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/intel-driver-update-utility02.png" alt="intel driver update utility02 The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " width="550" height="359" /></p><p>Any updates will be listed and you can download them directly from Intel.</p><p>I recommend uninstalling the tool after you&#8217;ve updated drivers although it should do no harm if it remains installed:</p><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/intel-update.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-9068" title="intel-update" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/intel-update.png" alt="intel update The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " width="447" height="103" /></a></p><p>Please note: Some devices will be found but not recognized such as non-Intel graphics and sound cards. You can update drivers for these devices (as well as your Intel devices) using a program like <a href="http://mintywhite.com/software-reviews/maintenance-software/device-doctor-totally-free/">Device Doctor</a>.</p><h2>Download Intel Driver Update Utility</h2><table border="0"><tbody><tr><td><a title="Download Intel Driver Update Utility" href="http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/support/detect/"><img src="http://mintywhite.com/images/icons/download64.png" alt="download64 The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date "  title="The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " /></a></td><td><h3><a style="text-decoration: none;" title="Download Intel Driver Update Utility" href="http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/support/detect/">Run Intel Driver Update Utility</a></h3></td></tr></tbody></table><p>Want to check for updates to and update all your drivers? Download Device Doctor:</p><h2>Download Device Doctor</h2><table border="0"><tbody><tr><td><a title="Download Device Doctor" href="http://mintywhite.com/software-reviews/maintenance-software/device-doctor-totally-free/"><img src="http://mintywhite.com/images/icons/download64.png" alt="download64 The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date "  title="The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " /></a></td><td><h3><a style="text-decoration: none;" title="Download Device Doctor" href="http://mintywhite.com/software-reviews/maintenance-software/device-doctor-totally-free/">Download Device Doctor</a></h3></td></tr></tbody></table><p>&nbsp;</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/intel-driver-update-utility-intel-hardware-drivers-date/">The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d8dc17f8125b6173e60d5f221838ab63?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="The Intel Driver Update Utility Keeps Your Intel Hardware Drivers Up to Date " /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="Rich">Rich</a></h3><p>Rich is the owner and creator of Windows Guides; he spends his time breaking things on his PC so he can write how-to guides to fix the problems he creates.</p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/" title="Rich On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Twitter">Twitter</a> | <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Facebook">Facebook</a> | <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/robinsonrich" title="Rich On LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> | <a href="https://plus.google.com/106612905942414421170/about" title="Rich On Google+">Google+</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="More Posts By Rich">More Posts (1019)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/intel-driver-update-utility-intel-hardware-drivers-date/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>[Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/update-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/update-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 25 Mar 2011 16:56:24 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Deck Hazen</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[download]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[office]]></category> <category><![CDATA[resource]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=8857</guid> <description><![CDATA[The purpose of this post is to confirm the confidence I have in RAID technology as expressed in the earlier post &#8220;RAID&#8220;. It is occasioned by my recent plans to write a very different piece. Background: the Warning Signs Summers can get pretty hot here in Auckland. The average temperature for this time of year [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/update-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/">[Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The purpose of this post is to confirm the confidence I have in RAID technology as expressed in the earlier post &#8220;<a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/hands-raid-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/">RAID</a>&#8220;. It is occasioned by my recent plans to write a very different piece.</p><h3>Background: the Warning Signs</h3><p>Summers can get pretty hot here in Auckland. The average temperature for this time of year is 24 degrees Celsius (that&#8217;s 75 degrees Fahrenheit to North Americans) with 99% humidity so it&#8217;s no simple matter to keep a computer cool.</p><p><span id="more-8857"></span>Your computers resources are not infinite and each time a new program is called, a portion of the total resource is used and as we chew through the systems resource we eventually reach a point where the resources are no longer sufficient for the proper functioning of the system.</p><p>At that point many things can happen starting with &#8220;nothing&#8221; happening to a full on &#8220;Blue Screen of Death&#8221; forced re-boot.</p><p>In most cases no error message is produced, or the message that is produced has nothing to do with the actual problem that may be discovered later. What we notice is that the system starts acting &#8220;weird&#8221;. Commands don&#8217;t get executed, we lose icons, a simple file copy takes 3 times as long as it should &#8230; and at some point we make the decision to shut everything down and start again fresh with a reboot.</p><p>Some time ago (more than a year) I found that I had to re-boot my systems far more often on hot days than on cool days.</p><p>Eventually it dawned on me that at least some these faults might be the result of overheating.</p><p>I asked my wife if we could turn her sewing room into an air-conditioned computer room with hardware racks and a raised floor &#8211; but she said &#8220;No&#8221;. Women &#8211; go figure.</p><p>My fallback plan &#8220;B&#8221; called for the installation of more internal fans into my boxes, and while this seemed to alleviate the faults, it also made the room a lot noisier.</p><p>In an effort to reduce the office noise levels I had a cabinet built to house the four computers I had at the time. I included several ventilation holes that I hoped would be sufficient.</p><p>The result was a large desk-shaped oven. The multiple 6-inch vent holes weren&#8217;t nearly enough to extract the trapped heat so it just got hotter and hotter. I had to take off the cabinet doors and even the PC covers and direct a large office fan directly into the cavity to bring the operating temperature down to a safe level. In the end, for a time, the office was hotter and noisier than ever. (more about this in our next article)</p><p>I mention my heat problems because for a long time I attributed all of my &#8220;un attributable&#8221; faults to it. In particular, the one that bugged me the most was the loss of my RAID array.</p><p>The first time I noticed it was a bit of a shock given that the drive holds all my data and my &#8220;backups&#8221; discipline is a bit loose, but after some investigation and a few reboots it became clear that the array hadn&#8217;t disappeared, it had only failed to mount.</p><p>I&#8217;ve configured this PC with 2 partitions &#8211; the boot drive (&#8220;C:\&#8221;) is a separate physical HDD so the system boots up fine, it just has no second partition which is a virtual drive made up of 4 physical drive and combined by RAID to a single &#8220;D:\&#8221; drive.</p><p>No error message was produced and in fact, the report from the HighPoint RAID management system told me that the array was &#8220;Normal&#8221; apart from the number 2 disk running a bit hot.</p><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/raidAgain01.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8858" title="raidAgain01" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/raidAgain01.png" alt="raidAgain01 [Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer" width="550" height="289" /></a>In order to recover the folders I had to power down the box and reboot at least once, and sometimes more, to get the virtual &#8220;D:\&#8221; drive back on line.</p><p>I sent off a note to the HighPoint group via their support web page and got an email back saying their support guy was on vacation and gave me an alternate address to contact. No reply came back from the alternate email.</p><p>I used the support page to request an update on the status of my fault report and shortly thereafter I got an email saying that my trouble ticket had been updated. I logged back in to the support site only to find that the &#8220;update&#8221; was my own query asking them for an update.</p><p>Around this time I&#8217;d been posting my problem off to my various forums and one kind reader wrote me to point out that if I really wanted to back up a 1.5Tb RAID array, I&#8217;d need a 1.5Tb backup disk to do it. He was right of course, but it was a depressing kind of right &#8211; there is a good measure of fault tolerance built into the RAID software, but it is fault &#8220;tolerance&#8221; not fault &#8220;proof&#8221;. If you lose a second disk before you can replace the first fail, you will lose the array.</p><p>The lack of progress on this issue and a growing frustration with the supplier drove me to consider an article on &#8220;the failure of raid technology and its suppliers&#8221;. Fortunately a lucky-un-lucky break intervened.</p><p>&#8220;We had to destroy the village in order to save it&#8221;</p><p>Have you ever had an intermittent fault on a system that you couldn&#8217;t pinpoint, but you knew it was in a particular subsystem, so you just whacked the subsystem with a hammer to get the whole thing replaced?</p><p>Fortunately for me, fate held the hammer this time.</p><p>As disk failures go, the &#8220;head crash&#8221; (see Wikipedia) has to be one of the most dramatic. It&#8217;s a catastrophic hardware fault that occurs when a read-write head (works like the needle on a turntable) comes into contact with the surface of the disks platter which is spinning around at 7200 Rpm.</p><p>On February 1st, a noise that sounded very much like a high-speed dentist drill came screaming from my PC. Checking the RAID Management page I could see the number 2 drive had indeed failed. (I&#8217;ve put a sound file on my web site if you want to hear it Barracuda Head Crash.wav)</p><p>Securing a replacement drive (a Western Digital) I had a go at getting it integrated into my system but the first attempt failed miserably (&#8220;no available drive found&#8221;). After figuring out that the drive had to be formatted first it only took only a minute to install, and then another 8 hours to mirror the drive back in the array restoring my system to peak performance.</p><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/raidAgain02.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-8859" title="raidAgain02" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/raidAgain02.png" alt="raidAgain02 [Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer"  /></a></p><p>Since February 1, and with additional system cooling modifications, both servers have run well although I still can&#8217;t close the cabinet doors. My confidence in RAID technology is solidified, and I&#8217;m very happy to re-recommend a RAID 5 solution for any situation that requires a large logical drive for optimum disk utilization and data protection with a lower cost of ownership profile than simply doubling the number of disks.</p><h3>One down, One to go</h3><p>Bolstered by the success with the disk failure I pushed ahead for a solution to the disappearing drive problem and sent another email off to HighPoint. I got a note back directing me to their Chinese web site to download the latest drivers, BIOS, and web management tools. It sounded like a fob to get me off their backs, but those basic steps &#8211; even if they never seem to work, must be undertaken in order to move on to the next step.</p><p>On March 1, I found the driver, bios, and application files on their web site and they were, indeed, different from the ones I&#8217;d obtained earlier from their US web site (why didn&#8217;t they just update the US files themselves?)</p><p>I installed the 4 new files and I guess it must have worked &#8212; 4 or 5 reboots since the install and not a missing drive in sight!</p><p>I won&#8217;t claim a final victory however. As with the currently accepted scientific theory: it&#8217;s only true until it&#8217;s not.</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/update-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/">[Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" [Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d013cc9f26b3e53f289fb8cd524cab09?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="[Update] An Explanation of the Pros and Cons of Using RAID on Your Computer" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/deck/" title="Deck Hazen">Deck Hazen</a></h3><p>A computer user since 1976, Deck enjoys testing new software and reconfiguring his equipment to squeeze the most out of it. "Computing has come a long way since those early days" Deck recalls "I get a real kick out of watching the industry grow - getting paid to write about it is just icing on the cake!"</p><small><a href="http://www.hazen.co.nz/" title="Deck Hazen On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/deck/" title="More Posts By Deck Hazen">More Posts (20)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/more/hardware-more/update-explanation-pros-cons-raid-computer/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>2</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/enable-gpu-acceleration-rendering-google-chrome-quick-tip/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/enable-gpu-acceleration-rendering-google-chrome-quick-tip/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2011 12:40:59 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Stu</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Software Guides]]></category> <category><![CDATA[browser]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Google]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category> <category><![CDATA[security]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=8739</guid> <description><![CDATA[A while back we looked at how could disable IE9’s GPU rendering abilities. As other browsers in the market are yet to fully catch up to Microsoft in this arena, GPU rendering or acceleration will likely not be enabled by default. If you use Google Chrome and it’s at version 8 or above (Wrench &#62; [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/enable-gpu-acceleration-rendering-google-chrome-quick-tip/">Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://wp.me/pclKb-2gX"><img style="background-image: none; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; padding-top: 0px; border: 0px initial initial;" title="Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/chrome-icon.jpg" border="0" alt="chrome icon Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" width="175" height="175" align="right" /></a></p><p>A while back we looked at how could <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/turn-off-gpu-rendering-in-ie9-quick-tip/">disable IE9’s GPU rendering</a> abilities.</p><p>As other browsers in the market are yet to fully catch up to Microsoft in this arena, GPU rendering or acceleration will likely not be enabled by default.</p><p>If you use Google Chrome and it’s at version 8 or above (<em>Wrench &gt; About Google Chrome</em>) and your hardware can support it, GPU acceleration and rendering can be enabled.</p><p>This Quick Tip is going to show you how.</p><p><span id="more-8739"></span></p><h4><span style="font-weight: bold;">Step 1.</span></h4><p>Open Google Chrome, in the address bar (<em><strong>Ctrl+L</strong></em>) type <strong><em>about:flags</em></strong> and hit <strong><em>Enter</em></strong></p><p><img style="background-image: none; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; padding-top: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="Step1" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/image9.png" border="0" alt="image9 Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" width="464" height="92" /></p><h4><span style="font-weight: bold;"> </span></h4><h4><span style="font-weight: bold;">Step 2.</span></h4><p>Please take note of this warning;</p><blockquote><p>These experimental features may change, break, or disappear at any time. We make absolutely no guarantees about what may happen if you turn one of these experiments on, and your browser may even spontaneously combust. Jokes aside, your browser may delete all your data, or your security and privacy could be compromised in unexpected ways. Please proceed with caution.</p></blockquote><p>If you’re happy with this, scroll down the page and find <em>GPU Accelerated Compositing</em> and <em>GPU Accelerated Canvas 2D.</em></p><p><img style="background-image: none; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; padding-top: 0px; border-width: 0px;" title="Step2" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/image10.png" border="0" alt="image10 Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" width="700" height="119" /></p><p>Click <em>Enable</em> under each one and restart Chrome to see the changes. Maybe even head over to <a href="http://www.beautyoftheweb.com/">beautyoftheweb.com</a> and compare the 2 browsers.</p><p>How do you think Chrome stacks up to IE9 in this department?  Let us know in the comments.</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/enable-gpu-acceleration-rendering-google-chrome-quick-tip/">Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/f4f73b5be6975afc85ee9d112e14d083?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Enable GPU Acceleration and Rendering in Google Chrome [Quick Tip]" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rsvr85/" title="Stu">Stu</a></h3><p></p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rsvr85/" title="Stu On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rsvr85/" title="More Posts By Stu">More Posts (122)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/more/software-more/enable-gpu-acceleration-rendering-google-chrome-quick-tip/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/vista/start-menurun-dialog-commands-access-windows-programs-tools/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/vista/start-menurun-dialog-commands-access-windows-programs-tools/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Thu, 10 Feb 2011 14:00:08 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows 7]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows Vista]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[how to]]></category> <category><![CDATA[security]]></category> <category><![CDATA[shortcuts]]></category> <category><![CDATA[ultimate]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=7746</guid> <description><![CDATA[If you like to use shortcuts to get tasks done in the most efficient way, there is a large collection of commands you can run from the run dialog (XP/Vista/7) or the Start Menu (in Windows Vista/7.) In this guide, I&#8217;ll show you how to run the commands and what effect they have. Where to [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/start-menurun-dialog-commands-access-windows-programs-tools/">Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter" title="run-commands03" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/run-commands031.png" alt="run commands031 Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" width="382" height="109" /></p><p>If you like to use shortcuts to get tasks done in the most efficient way, there is a large collection of commands you can run from the run dialog (XP/Vista/7) or the Start Menu (in Windows Vista/7.) In this guide, I&#8217;ll show you how to run the commands and what effect they have.</p><p><span id="more-7746"></span></p><h2>Where to Run Commands</h2><p><em>Note: </em>see below for an even quicker method for Windows Vista/7.</p><p>To run the commands, listed below, in Windows XP (can also be used in Windows Vista/7):</p><p>1. Click the Start button and click Run (or press <strong>Winkey+R</strong>):</p><p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-7748" title="run-commands01" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/run-commands01.png" alt="run commands01 Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" width="567" height="172" /></p><p>2. Type the <strong><em>command </em></strong>in the <em>Run </em>dialog and click <em>OK </em>(or press <strong>Enter</strong>.)</p><p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-7749" title="run-commands02" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/run-commands02.png" alt="run commands02 Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" width="370" height="238" /></p><p>To run the commands, listed below, in Windows Vista/7, you can also use the Start Menu search function:</p><p>Press the <em>Start </em>button (or press the <strong>Winkey</strong>), type the <em><strong>command</strong></em>, and press <strong>Enter</strong>.</p><p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-7751" title="run-commands03" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/run-commands031.png" alt="run commands031 Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" width="382" height="109" /></p><h2>Environment Variables</h2><p>Environment variables can be used to open common folders in Windows. You can even append strings to the end of an environment variable to go directly to a folder i.e. <em><strong>%UserProfile%\Music</strong></em></p><table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Command</strong></td><td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Launches</strong></td></tr><tr><td>%ALLUSERSPROFlLE%</td><td>Open the All User&#8217;s Profile</td></tr><tr><td>%HomeDrive%</td><td>Opens your home drive e.g. C:\</td></tr><tr><td>%UserProfile%</td><td>Opens your user profile</td></tr><tr><td>%temp%</td><td>Opens the temporary file folder</td></tr><tr><td>%systemroot%</td><td>Opens the Windows folder</td></tr></tbody></table><h2>Commands to Run</h2><p>Most of the commands, listed below, will work; however, some commands such as QuickTime.cpl (requires Quick Time) or gpedit.msc (requires Business, Professional, or Ultimate Windows versions) may not run depending on installed components, Windows versions, Windows editions etc.</p><table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Command</strong></td><td style="text-align: center;"><strong>Launches</strong></td></tr><tr><td>access.cpl</td><td>Accessibility Controls</td></tr><tr><td>hdwwiz.cpl</td><td>Add Hardware Wizard</td></tr><tr><td>appwiz.cpl</td><td>Add/ Remove Programs</td></tr><tr><td>control admintools</td><td>Administrative Tools</td></tr><tr><td>wuaucpl.cpl</td><td>Automatic Updates</td></tr><tr><td>fsquirt</td><td>Bluetooth Transfer wizard</td></tr><tr><td>calc</td><td>Calculator</td></tr><tr><td>certmgr.msc</td><td>Certificate Manager</td></tr><tr><td>charmap</td><td>Character Map</td></tr><tr><td>chkdsk</td><td>Check Disk Utility</td></tr><tr><td>clipbrd</td><td>Clipboard Viewer</td></tr><tr><td>cmd</td><td>Command Prompt</td></tr><tr><td>dcomcnfg</td><td>Component Services</td></tr><tr><td>compmgmt.msc</td><td>Computer Management</td></tr><tr><td>control panel</td><td>Control Panel</td></tr><tr><td>timedate.cpl</td><td>Date and Time Properties</td></tr><tr><td>ddeshare</td><td>DDE Share</td></tr><tr><td>devmgmt.msc</td><td>Device Manager</td></tr><tr><td>directx.cpl</td><td>Direct X Control Panel</td></tr><tr><td>dxdiag</td><td>Direct X Troubleshooter</td></tr><tr><td>cleanmgr</td><td>Disk Cleanup Utility</td></tr><tr><td>dfrg.msc</td><td>Disk Defragment</td></tr><tr><td>diskmgmt.msc</td><td>Disk Management</td></tr><tr><td>diskpart</td><td>Disk Partition Manager</td></tr><tr><td>control desktop</td><td>Display Properties</td></tr><tr><td>desk.cpl</td><td>Display Properties</td></tr><tr><td>control color</td><td>Display Properties</td></tr><tr><td>dn/vtsn32</td><td>Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility</td></tr><tr><td>verifier</td><td>Driver Verifier Utility</td></tr><tr><td>eventvwr.msc</td><td>Event Viewer</td></tr><tr><td>sigverif</td><td>File Signature Verification Tool</td></tr><tr><td>findfast.cpl</td><td>Findfast</td></tr><tr><td>control folders</td><td>Folders Properties</td></tr><tr><td>control fonts</td><td>Fonts</td></tr><tr><td>fonts</td><td>Fonts Folder</td></tr><tr><td>freecell</td><td>Free Cell Card Game</td></tr><tr><td>joy.cpl</td><td>Game Controllers</td></tr><tr><td>gpedit.msc</td><td>Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)</td></tr><tr><td>mshearts</td><td>Hearts Card Game</td></tr><tr><td>iexpress</td><td>Iexpress wizard</td></tr><tr><td>ciadv.msc</td><td>Indexing Service</td></tr><tr><td>inetcpl.cpl</td><td>Internet Properties</td></tr><tr><td>Iexplore</td><td>Internet Explorer</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig / all</td><td>IP Configuration (Connection Configuration)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig/displaydns</td><td>IP Config (DNS Cache Contents)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig/flushdns</td><td>IP Config (Delete DNS Cache Contents)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig / release</td><td>IP Config (Release All Connections)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig / renew</td><td>IP Config(Renew All Connections)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig/registerdns</td><td>IP Config (Refresh DHCP &amp; Re~Registers DNS)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig/showclassid</td><td>IP Config (Display DHCP Class ID)</td></tr><tr><td>ipconfig/setclassid</td><td>IP Config(Modifies DHCP Class ID)</td></tr><tr><td>jpicpl32.cpl</td><td>Java Control Panel (lflnstalled)</td></tr><tr><td>javaws</td><td>Java Control Panel (lflnstalled)</td></tr><tr><td>toy.cpl</td><td>Joystick Properties</td></tr><tr><td>control keyboard</td><td>Keyboard Properties</td></tr><tr><td>main.cpl keyboard</td><td>Keyboard Properties</td></tr><tr><td>secpol.msc</td><td>Local Security Settings</td></tr><tr><td>lusrmgr.msc</td><td>Local Users and Groups</td></tr><tr><td>logoff</td><td>Logs You Out Of Windows</td></tr><tr><td>winchat</td><td>Microsoft Chat</td></tr><tr><td>winmine</td><td>Minesweeper Game</td></tr><tr><td>control mouse</td><td>Mouse Properties</td></tr><tr><td>main.cpl</td><td>Mouse Properties</td></tr><tr><td>control netconnections</td><td>Network Connections</td></tr><tr><td>ncpa.cpl</td><td>Network Connections</td></tr><tr><td>netsetup.cpl</td><td>Network Setup Wizard</td></tr><tr><td>notepad</td><td>Notepad</td></tr><tr><td>nvtuicpl.cpl</td><td>Nview Desktop Manager(If Installed)</td></tr><tr><td>packager</td><td>Object Packager</td></tr><tr><td>odbccp32.cpl</td><td>ODBC Data Source Administrator</td></tr><tr><td>osk</td><td>On Screen Keyboard</td></tr><tr><td>ac3filter.cpl</td><td>OpensAC3 Filter(If Installed)</td></tr><tr><td>password.cpl</td><td>Password Properties</td></tr><tr><td>perfmon.msc</td><td>Performance Monitor</td></tr><tr><td>perfmon</td><td>Performance Monitor</td></tr><tr><td>telephon.cpl</td><td>Phone and Modem Options</td></tr><tr><td>powercfg.cpl</td><td>Power Management</td></tr><tr><td>control printers</td><td>Printers and Faxes</td></tr><tr><td>printers</td><td>Printers Folder</td></tr><tr><td>eudcedit</td><td>Private Character Editor</td></tr><tr><td>QuickTime.cpl</td><td>Quicktime (lf lnstalled)</td></tr><tr><td>intl.cpl</td><td>Regional Settings</td></tr><tr><td>regedit</td><td>Registry Editor</td></tr><tr><td>regedit32</td><td>Registry Editor</td></tr><tr><td>mstsc</td><td>Remote Desktop</td></tr><tr><td>ntmsmgr.msc</td><td>Removable Storage</td></tr><tr><td>ntmsoprq.msc</td><td>Removable Storage Operator Requests</td></tr><tr><td>rsop.msc</td><td>Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof)</td></tr><tr><td>sticpl.cpl</td><td>Scanners and Cameras</td></tr><tr><td>control schedtasks</td><td>Scheduled Tasks</td></tr><tr><td>wscui.cpl</td><td>Security Center</td></tr><tr><td>services.msc</td><td>Services</td></tr><tr><td>fsmgmt.msc</td><td>Shared Folders</td></tr><tr><td>shutdown</td><td>Shuts Down Windows</td></tr><tr><td>mmsys.cpl</td><td>Sounds and Audio</td></tr><tr><td>spider</td><td>Spider Solitare Card Game</td></tr><tr><td>cliconfg</td><td>SQL Client Configuration</td></tr><tr><td>sysedit</td><td>System Configuration Editor</td></tr><tr><td>msconfig</td><td>System Configuration Utility</td></tr><tr><td>sfc/scannow</td><td>System File Checker(Scan Immediately)</td></tr><tr><td>sfc/scanonce</td><td>System FC (Scan Once At Next Boot)</td></tr><tr><td>sfc/scanboot</td><td>System FC (Scan On Every Boot)</td></tr><tr><td>sfc / revert</td><td>System FC (Return to Default Setting)</td></tr><tr><td>sfc/purgecache</td><td>System FC (Purge File Cache)</td></tr><tr><td>sfc/cachesize=x</td><td>System FC (Set Cache Size to size x)</td></tr><tr><td>sysdm.cpl</td><td>System Properties</td></tr><tr><td>Taskmgr</td><td>Task Manager</td></tr><tr><td>nusrmgr.cpl</td><td>User Account Management</td></tr><tr><td>utilman</td><td>Utility Manager</td></tr><tr><td>explorer</td><td>Windows Explorer</td></tr><tr><td>firewall.cpl</td><td>Windows Firewall</td></tr><tr><td>magnify</td><td>Windows Magnifier</td></tr><tr><td>wmimgmt.msc</td><td>Windows Management lnfrastructure</td></tr><tr><td>syskey</td><td>Windows System Security Tool</td></tr><tr><td>wupdmgr</td><td>Windows Update Launches</td></tr><tr><td>winver</td><td>Windows Version</td></tr><tr><td>tourstart</td><td>Windows XP Tour Wizard</td></tr><tr><td>Write</td><td>Wordpad</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Which commands did I miss? Let us know in the comments.</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/start-menurun-dialog-commands-access-windows-programs-tools/">Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d8dc17f8125b6173e60d5f221838ab63?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Use Start Menu/Run Dialog Commands to Access Windows Programs and Tools" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="Rich">Rich</a></h3><p>Rich is the owner and creator of Windows Guides; he spends his time breaking things on his PC so he can write how-to guides to fix the problems he creates.</p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/" title="Rich On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Twitter">Twitter</a> | <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Facebook">Facebook</a> | <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/robinsonrich" title="Rich On LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> | <a href="https://plus.google.com/106612905942414421170/about" title="Rich On Google+">Google+</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="More Posts By Rich">More Posts (1019)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/vista/start-menurun-dialog-commands-access-windows-programs-tools/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>4</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/vista/change-categories-arrangement-control-panel/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/vista/change-categories-arrangement-control-panel/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jan 2011 17:52:47 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Thomas</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows Vista]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internet]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category> <category><![CDATA[performance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[registry]]></category> <category><![CDATA[software]]></category> <category><![CDATA[ultimate]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=8510</guid> <description><![CDATA[To make things easier (for the common user) Microsoft decided to Categorize the Control Panel view. I never could get used to the new categories view, thinking that some of the panel applets were in the wrong category. Instead, I always immediately switch back to the &#8220;Classic&#8221; Control Panel view. I recently learned that you [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/change-categories-arrangement-control-panel/">Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/controlp.png"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-8543" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px;" title="controlp" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/controlp-500x375.png" alt="controlp 500x375 Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]" width="180" height="135" /></a>To make things easier (for the common user) Microsoft decided to Categorize the Control Panel view. I never could get used to the new categories view, thinking that some of the panel applets were in the wrong category. Instead, I always immediately switch back to the &#8220;Classic&#8221; Control Panel view.</p><p>I recently learned that you can re-arrange the category arrangement, making it appear just as YOU think it should. It does involve <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7security/working-with-the-windows-registry/" target="_blank">editing the registry</a>, but I&#8217;m sure that won&#8217;t scare you &#8230; much.</p><p>This tweak is generally for PRO and ULTIMATE users, but you may still be able to tweak some of the Control Panel Applets on lower versions.</p><h2>Open RegEdit</h2><p><span id="more-8510"></span></p><ol><li>In your registry editor, navigate to the following key:<br /> <code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE|SOFTWARE|Microsoft|Windows|CurrentVersion|Control Panel|Extended Properties|{305CA226-D286-468e-B848-2B2E8E697B74}2</code></li><li>In the right pane, find the item that you want to re-categorize. Double click it to bring up its properties box.<br /> <em>NOTE! Depending on your Windows version of choice, the number of items available in the list may vary &#8211; a lot.</em></li><li>Change the DWORD value to the number that corresponds to the category where you want to place it (See the list below)</li></ol><h3>Numbers for each category</h3><ul><li>Other Control Panel Options &#8211; 0</li><li>Appearance and Themes &#8211; 1</li><li>Printers and other Hardware &#8211; 2</li><li>Network and Internet Connections &#8211; 3</li><li>Sounds, Speed and Audio Devices &#8211; 4</li><li>Performance and Maintenance &#8211; 5</li><li>Date, Time, Language and Regional Options &#8211; 6</li><li>Accessibility Options &#8211; 7</li><li>Add or Remove Programs &#8211; 8</li><li>User Accounts &#8211; 9</li></ul><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/change-categories-arrangement-control-panel/">Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/38fb7390d7ecf29b2500b97a0b223ba2?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Change the Categories arrangement in Control Panel [How To]" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/thomas/" title="Thomas">Thomas</a></h3><p>Computer geek from the age of 7, which amounts to 30 years of computer experience. From the early days (when every computer company had their own OS) of DOS, Windows 1.0 through Seven...</p><small><a href="http://www.mintywhite.com" title="Thomas On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/thomas/" title="More Posts By Thomas">More Posts (249)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/vista/change-categories-arrangement-control-panel/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/windows-version/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/windows-version/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Fri, 28 Jan 2011 17:20:27 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Thomas</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows 7]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category> <category><![CDATA[download]]></category> <category><![CDATA[free]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category> <category><![CDATA[software]]></category> <category><![CDATA[ultimate]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=8498</guid> <description><![CDATA[Buying a new computer these days, chances are, it will come pre-installed with Windows 7 Home Premium Edition. That makes sense from the vendor&#8217;s standpoint, as the license for Home Premium costs less and it still has most of the functionality and features that the average user will want. But what if you aren&#8217;t the [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/windows-version/">Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/windows_7_packages.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-8536" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px;" title="windows_7_packages" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/windows_7_packages-500x222.jpg" alt="windows 7 packages 500x222 Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" width="300" height="133" /></a>Buying a new computer these days, chances are, it will come pre-installed with Windows 7 Home Premium Edition. That makes sense from the vendor&#8217;s standpoint, as the license for <em>Home Premium</em> costs less and it still has most of the functionality and features that the average user will want. But what if you aren&#8217;t the average user?</p><p><em>Some Vendors only offer the Windows 7 Starter Edition, which in my point of view is a sham to make you pay even more money for your computer. Steer away from these offers I say &#8211; unless of course you enjoy NOT being able to change your wallpaper &#8211; ever again.</em></p><p><span id="more-8498"></span></p><h2>Upgrade on Demand</h2><p>Buying the computer online (from Dell or HP etc.), you <em>can</em> order it with Windows 7 Professional or Ultimate &#8211; but not without the additional cost; you&#8217;ll have to pay for that upgrade (Dell charge from $130-$150 Depending on version). Buying from a store, your upgrade choice is the Anytime Upgrade program ($89.95 for Pro or $139.95 for Ultimate).</p><h3>Is Ultimate, a &#8220;must have&#8221; ?</h3><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/windows-7-ultimate.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-8538" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px;" title="windows-7-ultimate" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/windows-7-ultimate.jpg" alt="windows 7 ultimate Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" width="202" height="252" /></a>Before you shell out the extra money, you might want to first consider why you want or need the higher cost edition. Is it just that one feature you &#8220;need&#8221; &#8211; then, there might be a less expensive way to get its equivalent while still running Windows 7 Home Premium. Let&#8217;s take a look at some of the important features that are missing in <em>Home Premium</em> and how you can add similar functionality without upgrading the OS.</p><h2>Remote Desktop Service</h2><p><em>Home Premium</em> has the Remote Desktop Client, letting you connect your HOME computer to another systems desktop, but you are unable to use the Remote Desktop Protocol.</p><p>If you are in dire need of a Remote Desktop, there are several free options to choose from &#8211; without paying the extra $80-$150.</p><ul><li> <a href="http://www.join.me">Join.me</a> (The free Remote Desktop App from LogMeIn.com &#8211; <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/news/logmeinexpress-joinme-free/" target="_blank">Our Review</a>)</li><li>LogMeIn.com &#8211; full version Remote Desktop Application which has a Free account and several paid account options. <a href="http://www.logmein.com" target="_blank">http://www.logmein.com</a></li><li> TightVNC is a free program and versions 2.0 and above run on Windows 7.<br /> <a href="http://www.tightvnc.com/intro.php" target="_blank" class="broken_link">http://www.tightvnc.com/intro.php</a></li><li>RealVNC offers a free version, but it&#8217;s not compatible with Windows 7.<br /> The personal edition does and it costs $30 &#8211; still far less than the upgrade to Windows 7 Pro or Ultimate.<br /> <a href="http://www.realvnc.com/" target="_blank"> http://www.realvnc.com/</a></li></ul><h2>Network Backup</h2><p>Network backup is another desirable feature of the high-end editions that you sacrifice with Windows 7 <em>Home Premium</em>. However, there are a number of options here: you can use software such as GFI Backup Home Edition, which is free and easy to use or you can use something like Microsoft&#8217;s SyncToy, which will synchronize files and folders between a local and network drive, effectively giving you a network backup of your data.</p><h2>Windows XP Mode</h2><p>If you would like to use the XP Mode Feature, you will have to have the Pro or Ultimate version &#8211; Or Do you Now?<br /> What is XP Mode Really ? The XP mode is nothing more than Microsoft&#8217;s Windows Virtual PC plus a licensed copy of Windows XP in a virtual machine to run on it.</p><p>Same thing can be done using third-party applications like Virtual PC 2007, Windows Virtual PC, VMware or Sun&#8217;s VirtualBox. However, you&#8217;ll still need to buy a license for XP to run it in the VM. If you already have a licensed copy of XP, you&#8217;re good to go. Otherwise, you&#8217;ll probably come out better by upgrading to Windows 7 Pro so you can download XP Mode free. The nice thing about the &#8220;real&#8221; XP Mode is the way it integrates with your Windows 7 desktop.</p><h3>Encrypt individual files to protect sensitive data (EFS)</h3><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/encrypt_pefaq.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-8537" style="margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 0px;" title="encrypt_pefaq" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/encrypt_pefaq.jpg" alt="encrypt pefaq Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" width="200" height="200" /></a>Another feature that you get with Pro and Ultimate but not with <em>Home Premium</em> is the Encrypting File System (EFS). This feature allows you to encrypt individual files to protect sensitive data stored on your hard drive. There are of course several options you can choose from, which are free or have different payment options, still less expensive than Upgrading to Pro or Ultimate.</p><ul><li><a href="http://www.truecrypt.org/" target="_blank">TrueCrypt</a>, Lots of features, tho a bit less user-friendly than EFS</li><li>BitLocker (<a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7security/windows-seven-7-use-bit-locker-to-go-to-encrypt-your-portable-media-how-to/" target="_blank">Our Tutorial</a>), Encrypts entire disks</li><li><a href="http://privacyroot.com/programs/info/english/sede.html" target="_blank">Secret Disk</a>, Creates encrypted folder</li><li><a href="http://www.axantum.com/axcrypt/" target="_blank">AxCrypt</a>, Open Source File Encryption</li></ul><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/encryption-protect-data-type-encryption/" target="_blank">Discussion: Thoughts on Encryption</a></p><h2>To Domain or Not Domain</h2><p>Ok, so the final argument for going all the way (investing in Pro or Ultimate), is to join a Domain. But do you really need that option ? Unless you want all the flexibility in the world wanting to log in to any of your Numerous PC&#8217;s and laptops and receive and send e-mails from any computer, then the ability to join a Domain isn&#8217;t all that necessary.</p><h3>But I want to get access to it all</h3><p><a href="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/backstage_pass-001.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-8539" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 10px;" title="backstage_pass-001" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/backstage_pass-001.jpg" alt="backstage pass 001 Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" width="240" height="137" /></a>Your computer doesn&#8217;t have to be a member of the domain for you to log into a domain account. Meaning that if you only need to access shared folders, files and printers then <em>Home Premium</em> will work just fine. However, should you need the computer to be managed by domain Group Policy and Active Directory Security, <em>then</em> you need to upgrade the OS.</p><h2>What do YOU think?</h2><p>Tell us about your experiences. Are there any features of Windows 7 Pro or Ultimate that you just can&#8217;t live without, or have you been able to make do with Windows 7 Home Premium Edition? What workarounds (if any), have you used to &#8220;upgrade&#8221; your <em>Home Premium Edition</em>?</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/windows-version/">Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/38fb7390d7ecf29b2500b97a0b223ba2?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Which Windows 7 Version do You Really Need?" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/thomas/" title="Thomas">Thomas</a></h3><p>Computer geek from the age of 7, which amounts to 30 years of computer experience. From the early days (when every computer company had their own OS) of DOS, Windows 1.0 through Seven...</p><small><a href="http://www.mintywhite.com" title="Thomas On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/thomas/" title="More Posts By Thomas">More Posts (249)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/windows-version/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>9</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Computer Drivers The Basics</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2011 14:00:14 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows 7]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows Vista]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Windows XP]]></category> <category><![CDATA[download]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[how to]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category> <category><![CDATA[performance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[software]]></category> <category><![CDATA[tool]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=8461</guid> <description><![CDATA[In this guest post, James Ricketts explores the basics of computer drivers. Find out more about James at the end of this post. Device Drivers – An Introduction Computer operating systems, such as Windows, Linux and Mac, and hardware components, such as sound cards, memory cards, and video cards do not speak the same language. To [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/">Computer Drivers The Basics</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>In this guest post, James Ricketts explores the basics of computer drivers. Find out more about James at the end of this post.</em></p><p><strong>Device Drivers – An Introduction</strong></p><p>Computer operating systems, such as Windows, Linux and Mac, and hardware components, such as sound cards, memory cards, and video cards do not speak the same language. To communicate effectively, hardware devices and operating systems require an interface. This interface is provided by device drivers. These drivers enable the computer operating system and installed software to communicate with the hardware devices.</p><p>In this article, you will learn:</p><ul><li>Why it is necessary to use only the latest drivers</li><li>Which is better – manual driver updation process or automatic driver updation process</li><li>What is Driver Finder?</li></ul><p><span id="more-8461"></span></p><p>Read the detailed <a href="http://www.instant-registry-fixes.org/driver-finder-review/" class="broken_link">Driver Finder review</a> to learn how to use the software to update your device drivers.</p><p><strong>Need for most up-to-date drivers</strong></p><p>Drivers play a critical role in the performance of your hardware devices and computer. In case your drivers are outdated, you may experience frequent performance-related issues and PC errors. Additionally, you may not be able to use your attached hardware devices properly. This is why it is necessary that you always use the latest device drivers.</p><p><strong>Manual updation Vs Automatic updation</strong></p><p>You can either update your drivers manually or use a reliable driver scanner tool. Let’s have a look at what each process involves, to understand which is the better method.</p><p><strong>Manual Driver Updation Process </strong></p><p>Driver manufacturers continuously release the latest versions of their software. If you have decided to update drivers manually, you will have to download the latest driver from the manufacturer’s website.</p><p>The process of <a href="http://www.instant-registry-fixes.org/tips-for-updating-pc-drivers/" class="broken_link">updating drivers</a> manually, however, is time-consuming. Moreover, at times, you may not be able to locate the latest driver on the manufacturer’s website or you may download an incorrect version. If the driver is not on the manufacturer website, you may even have to download it from another source.</p><p>The problem in this is that many dubious websites push malware disguised as genuine programs. So, instead of the latest driver that you were looking for, you may end up with a malware infection.</p><p>You just don’t need a genuine driver; you also need to make sure that you install the correct version. Incorrect drivers may create problems with the hardware. In more severe cases, it may even make your computer unbootable.</p><p><strong>Automatic Driver Updation Process </strong></p><p>Today,<strong> </strong>third-party driver update tools are available in the market. These tools are designed to automatically scan your hardware devices and download new drivers when required. This process has its advantages.</p><p>For starters, you save time and energy. As driver update software does all the work in background, your work is not obstructed. Additionally, the process is completely safe.  The following are a few tasks a driver update tool will do for you:</p><ul><li>Detect all hardware devices installed on your computer and replace any old device drivers with the latest ones in a matter of minutes.</li></ul><ul><li>Identify and fix instances of corrupt or missing drivers by retrieving the latest drivers for the device.</li></ul><p>Most driver-update tools have an interactive interface that makes them quite easy to use. Read our detailed Driver Finder review to learn more about how driver update tools can make it easy for you to maintain up-to-date drivers on your computer.</p><p><em>James Ricketts is a writer whose work can be seen at Instant-Registry-Fixes.org. To find out more about his work or to contact him, please visit Instant-Registry-Fixes.org.</em></p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/">Computer Drivers The Basics</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Computer Drivers The Basics" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d8dc17f8125b6173e60d5f221838ab63?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Computer Drivers The Basics" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="Rich">Rich</a></h3><p>Rich is the owner and creator of Windows Guides; he spends his time breaking things on his PC so he can write how-to guides to fix the problems he creates.</p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/" title="Rich On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Twitter">Twitter</a> | <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Facebook">Facebook</a> | <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/robinsonrich" title="Rich On LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> | <a href="https://plus.google.com/106612905942414421170/about" title="Rich On Google+">Google+</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="More Posts By Rich">More Posts (1019)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/vista/computer-drivers-basics/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>0</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>Get a System Health Report &amp; Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/system-health-report-diagnose-problems-windows-7/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/system-health-report-diagnose-problems-windows-7/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2010 14:00:58 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Rich</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Windows 7 Maintenance]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[how to]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internet]]></category> <category><![CDATA[internet explorer]]></category> <category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category> <category><![CDATA[resource]]></category> <category><![CDATA[security]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/?p=6019</guid> <description><![CDATA[The System Health Report is a great feature of Windows 7 that will help you find potential problems with your PC and point you in the right direction to a resolution. This report records details about your computer&#8217;s performance, resource usage, and more and includes diagnostic information about things that aren&#8217;t working with resolution suggestions. [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/system-health-report-diagnose-problems-windows-7/">Get a System Health Report &#038; Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright" title="Windows 7 Resource Monitor Icon" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Windows-7-Resource-Monitor-Icon.png" alt="Windows 7 Resource Monitor Icon Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]" width="271" height="256" /></p><p>The System Health Report is a great feature of Windows 7 that will help you find potential problems with your PC and point you in the right direction to a resolution. This report records details about your computer&#8217;s performance, resource usage, and more and includes diagnostic information about things that aren&#8217;t working with resolution suggestions.</p><p>Specifically, the report includes:</p><ul><li>Diagnostic Results (Warnings, Performance)</li><li>Software Configuration (OS Checks, Security Center Information, System Services, Startup Programs)</li><li>Hardware Configuration (Disk Checks, Systems, Desktop Rating, BIOS, Devices)</li><li>CPU (Process, Service, Services, System)</li><li>Network (TCP, Interface, IP, UDP)</li><li>Disk (Hot files, Disk breakdown, Physical disk, NTFS Performance)</li><li>Memory (Processes, Counters)</li></ul><p>In this guide, we&#8217;ll cover the following:</p><ol><li>How to run a system health check.</li><li>View the output of a system health check.</li><li>Research Issues.</li><li>Fix Issues.</li><li>Get help with reported issues.</li></ol><h2><span id="more-6019"></span>Run a System Health Check</h2><p>To run a system health check:</p><ol><li>Press <strong>Winkey+R </strong>(<em>Start &gt; Run&#8230;</em>)</li><li>Type <strong><em>perfmon /report</em></strong> and press <strong>Enter</strong>.</li></ol><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 01" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report01.png" alt="performance report01 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>The report will now gather necessary information:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 02" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report02.png" alt="performance report02 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>After one minute, the report will be available:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report00.png" alt="performance report00 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><h2>View the Output of a System Health Check</h2><p>The output from a system health check can look a little overwhelming but it can be broken down into smaller chunks to see potential problems.</p><p>For the basics system checks part of the report, we see there are failures on:</p><ul><li>Security Center Tests</li><li>System Service Tests</li><li>Hardware Device and Driver Tests</li></ul><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 05" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report05.png" alt="performance report05 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>The resources look good. If they don&#8217;t you can keep an eye on them by reading last weeks guide on <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/resource-monitor-check-key-subsystems-pc/">resource monitor</a>:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 06" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report06.png" alt="performance report06 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>Now we&#8217;ve identified the issues, lets take a deeper look through the report.</p><h2>Research Issues</h2><p>As mentioned above, there are problems with the following areas:</p><ul><li>Security Center Tests</li><li>System Service Tests</li><li>Hardware Device and Driver Tests</li></ul><p>Let&#8217;s see what&#8217;s up with the security center tests and hardware and device driver tests.</p><h3>Failure with Security Center Tests</h3><p>I had the following failure with the security center test:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 07" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report07.png" alt="performance report07 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>The information tells me that <em>Security Center has not recorded an anti-virus product</em>:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 04" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report04.png" alt="performance report04 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>I did some research online (as I have Microsoft Security Essentials installed) and found that I&#8217;m <a href="http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/w7itprosecurity/thread/5d23918f-e76f-44c1-9d77-246f7c3b1116">not the only one with this issue</a> (a thorough read of the thread is quite entertaining as someone repeatedly tries to help but doesn&#8217;t understand the issue at hand.)</p><p>So, for the Security Center Issues, we&#8217;re in the clear (although, in the writing of this guide, we managed to stumble upon a glitch in MSE/System Health Checker.)</p><h2>Fix Issues</h2><p>Another issue was with <em>Hardware Device and Driver Tests</em>. This time we may have a real problem on our hand:</p><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 03" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report03.png" alt="performance report03 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><p>We see that a network device is disabled (which is on purpose, but let&#8217;s see how to fix this issue any way.)</p><p>To fix the issue with a disabled network adapter:</p><ol><li>Click the Network icon in the notification area, and click <em>Open Network and Sharing Center</em>.<p><img title="Get a System Health Report 08" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report08.png" alt="performance report08 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></li><li>Click <em>Change adapter settings</em>.<p><img title="Get a System Health Report 09" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report09.png" alt="performance report09 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></li><li>Right click the disabled adapter and click <em>Enable</em>.</li></ol><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 10" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report10.png" alt="performance report10 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><h2>Get Help with Reported Problems</h2><p>There are two good ways to get help with reported problems that you aren&#8217;t able to find an answer to with research:</p><ol><li>Email the report to a friend.</li><li>Get help on Windows Forums.</li></ol><p>If you choose to get help with reported issues, you should save the report to send to a friend via email or attach to a post in Windows Forums.</p><h3>Save a Report</h3><p>To save your report:</p><ol><li>Click <em>File &gt; Save As&#8230;<p><img title="Get a System Health Report 11" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report11.png" alt="performance report11 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /><br /> </em></li><li>Give the report a name.<p><img title="Get a System Health Report 12" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report12.png" alt="performance report12 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></li><li>Open the report with Internet Explorer (or your favorite browser) to make sure it works before sending:</li></ol><p><img title="Get a System Health Report 13" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/performance-report13.png" alt="performance report13 Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]"  /></p><h3>Get Help with Issues on Windows Forums</h3><p>Looking to get help from our friendly members of Windows Forums, check this guide for tips on how to get help: <a title="Permanent Link to How to Get Great Help with Windows from Windows Forums" rel="bookmark" href="http://mintywhite.com/more/forum-articles/great-windows-forums/">How to Get Great Help with Windows from Windows Forums</a>.</p><p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/system-health-report-diagnose-problems-windows-7/">Get a System Health Report &#038; Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]</a> </small></div></p><p><div style="float:left; text-align:left;><img alt=" Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]" src='http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d8dc17f8125b6173e60d5f221838ab63?s=100&amp;d=http%3A%2F%2F1.gravatar.com%2Favatar%2Fad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536%3Fs%3D100&amp;r=G' class='avatar avatar-100 photo' height='100' width='100' title="Get a System Health Report & Diagnose Problems in Windows 7 [How To]" /></div><h3>About <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="Rich">Rich</a></h3><p>Rich is the owner and creator of Windows Guides; he spends his time breaking things on his PC so he can write how-to guides to fix the problems he creates.</p><small><a href="http://mintywhite.com/" title="Rich On The Web">Web</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Twitter">Twitter</a> | <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mintywhite" title="Rich On Facebook">Facebook</a> | <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/robinsonrich" title="Rich On LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> | <a href="https://plus.google.com/106612905942414421170/about" title="Rich On Google+">Google+</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/author/rich/" title="More Posts By Rich">More Posts (1019)</a></small></p>]]></content:encoded> <wfw:commentRss>http://mintywhite.com/windows-7/7maintenance/system-health-report-diagnose-problems-windows-7/feed/</wfw:commentRss> <slash:comments>5</slash:comments> </item> <item><title>What&#8217;s Going on in Windows Forums?</title><link>http://mintywhite.com/more/forum-articles/whats-going-on-in-windows-forums-2/</link> <comments>http://mintywhite.com/more/forum-articles/whats-going-on-in-windows-forums-2/#comments</comments> <pubDate>Mon, 29 Nov 2010 11:13:17 +0000</pubDate> <dc:creator>Stu</dc:creator> <category><![CDATA[Forum Articles]]></category> <category><![CDATA[download]]></category> <category><![CDATA[free]]></category> <category><![CDATA[fun]]></category> <category><![CDATA[hardware]]></category> <category><![CDATA[taskbar]]></category> <category><![CDATA[tool]]></category><guid isPermaLink="false">http://mintywhite.com/more/forum-articles/whats-going-on-in-windows-forums-2/</guid> <description><![CDATA[Windows Forums is a community for users—from beginners to experts—who learn and share knowledge about Windows and PC’s. You can get great help and advice from our resident team of super-geeks, browse our community art and tools sections, or just let it all out in the Shoutbox.&#160; It’s entirely up to you. Here’re some interesting [...]<p><div style="border: 1px dotted; padding: 5px; background: rgb(232, 232, 232); margin: 5px;"> <a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">Get FREE books</a> (Password: <u><a href="http://mintywhite.com/download-books">mintywhiteBooks</a></u>)<br /><br /> <small>&copy; <a href="http://mintywhite.com" title="Windows Tools, Help &amp; Guides">Windows Guides</a>, 2012. <a href="http://richr.org/" title="Rich Robinson">Rich Robinson</a> | <a href="http://mintywhite.com/more/forum-articles/whats-going-on-in-windows-forums-2/">What&rsquo;s Going on in Windows Forums?</a> </small></div></p> ]]></description> <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a href="http://mintywhite.com/forum/">Windows Forums</a></strong> is a community for users—from beginners to experts—who learn and share knowledge about Windows and PC’s.</p><p>You can <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=28&amp;t=5283">get great help and advice</a> from our resident team of super-geeks, browse our community <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewforum.php?f=39">art</a> and <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewforum.php?f=36">tools</a> sections, or just let it all out in the <a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=9&amp;t=3344">Shoutbox</a>.&#160; It’s entirely up to you.</p><h3><a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; margin: ; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: block; float: none; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="title" border="0" alt="16 10 2010 08 34 04 AM1 What&rsquo;s Going on in Windows Forums?" src="http://mintywhite.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/16-10-2010-08-34-04-AM1.png" width="634" height="300" /></a></h3><p> <strong>Here’re some interesting topics you may want to check out.&#160; Feel free to jump in on the discussion!</strong> <span id="more-8083"></span><br /><blockquote><h4><a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=5&amp;t=5928"><strong>Unable to hear in Skype and Messenger Live</strong></a></h4><h4><a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=24&amp;t=5927"><strong>Window 7 Taskbar Alternative</strong></a></h4><h4><a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=9&amp;t=5914"><strong>Bit Of Fun</strong></a></h4><h4><a href="http://forum.mintywhite.com/viewtopic.php?f=30&amp;t=3499"><strong>Post your Screenshot! 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